CHAPTER 9
HEALTH AND SAFETY
STATEMENT OF POLICY
The purpose
of this chapter is to ensure
that applicants and employees meet the health and physical requirements for the
efficient performance of their duties. In addition, this chapter is to
develop a safe and healthful environment for employees and for the public when
using the Hospital’s facilities, by establishing/maintaining
and properly supervising an active safety and health program tailored to meet
the needs of the organizations.
9.000 MEDICAL STANDARDS
9.001 Establishment of Medical Standards
Medical
standards shall include, but need not be limited to, pre‑entry medical
examinations, medical re‑evaluations, the method of administration of
medical examinations, and the consequences of failure to meet health and
physical condition requirements.
The Administrator
is authorized to establish medical standards in order to:
A. Ensure that persons seeking employment with the Hospital
meet the health and physical requirements necessary for the safe and efficient
performance of the duties of the class of position in which they seek
employment, and can continue to meet the health and physical requirements for a
reasonable period of time.
B. Ensure that each employee is able to
perform the duties of his position satisfactorily and without undue hazard or
imminent threat to himself or others or without undue hardship on the operation
of the program.
C. After making a conditional job offer and
before an individual starts work, the Administrator
may request a medical examination or ask health-related questions, provided
that all candidates who receive a conditional job offer in the same job
category are required to take the same examination and/or respond to the same
inquiries.
9.002 Types of Employment Medical Examinations
The Administrator is authorized to require
three types of medical examinations:
A. Pre-entry
Pre‑entry
physical examinations shall be required of all persons prior to initial probational
appointment to the position or prior to transferring into the Hospital from
other government agencies.
The Hospital
shall perform the following laboratory test:
Tuberculosis Skin Test (PPD);Hepatitis B Surface antigen (HBSAG); Hepatitis
C Virus (HCV); Anti-Hepatitis B Surface Antigen (ANTI-HBSAG); Rapid Plasma
Reagent (RPR); Urinalysis(UA)and Drug Test.
For employees hired in the Dietary department; Stool for OVA and
Parasite (O&P) is required.
B. Periodic/Intermittent Examination
Periodic medical
examinations may be required by the Administrator of any employee whose nature
of work is such that his/her exposure to the elements and/or health hazards may
require an intermittent medical examination.
The intervals of the periodic medical examinations shall be determined
by the Administrator on the basis of recommendations by the Employee Health
department and/or the concerned department head and/or division manager.
Intermittent
medical examinations of all employees is required upon the employee’s
anniversary date. The Employee Health
department shall ensure that employees are notified at least 30 days prior to
the employee’s anniversary date. The
examination should include the following test.
1.
Mantoux intradermal skin test
2.
Rubella
3.
Chicken Pox (Varicella Zoster)
4.
Hepatitis B
C. Special
Special
medical examinations may be authorized by the Administrator upon the request of
the department head and/or Division Manager for the following reasons:
1.
To determine/confirm an employee’s
physical/psychological capability to continue performing satisfactorily in
his/her assigned duties or
2.
To determine/confirm an employee’s
physical/psychological capability to assume a more strenuous, demanding work
assignment, or
3.
To evaluate an employee’s employment status,
if he/she is physically or psychologically disabled. It will also assist the Hospital in making a
determination or recommendation for medical retirement for the employee, should
his/her disability be permanent and total.
Medical examination of this nature
shall be paid by the Hospital.
9.003 Administration of Employment Medical
Examinations
Medical
examinations shall be administered by a licensed physician or other licensed
professional on forms prescribed by the Administrator. The examination form
shall request a medical determination of the individual's fitness for
employment in the class of position. For
special medical examinations, forms shall provide a means for recommendations
by the examining physician or licensed professional, as to whether the
individual employee should be retired or placed in other employment more suited
to his physical or mental condition and ability and for which the employee can
perform the essential function of the job.
9.004 Temporary Medical Exemptions (Physical
Waivers)
The department
head/division manager may request the Administrator for a temporary physical
waiver for position relating to the critical need of licensed healthcare
professionals. The Administrator may determine that a
position must be filled immediately, making it impossible to complete the
medical examination prior to appointment.
In these unusual cases, the Administrator may temporarily waive the
medical examination, provided that the medical examination is completed at the
earliest possible date and in no instance, later than 30 days after the appointment.
If the employee fails to complete the
examination within 30 days and for compelling circumstances the employee may
request in writing an extension of up to 90 days. If the employee fails to render the complete
physical within the 90th day, the Administrator shall terminate the
appointment.
The Employee
Health section shall ensure that employees with physical waivers are followed
up and reported to the Human Resources Division for appropriate action.
9.100 PLACEMENT OF EMPLOYEES WHO
BECOME MEDICALLY NON-QUALIFIED
9.101 General Provisions
A. The provisions of this section shall apply
to hospital employees who become medically non‑qualified and to employees
with a service‑connected disability.
B. It
is the responsibility of the Hospital to assure, to the extent possible, the
continued employment of employees who become disabled as a result of an injury,
accident or illness that is not a result of misconduct or who are found to be
medically non‑qualified for their present position, but who are medically
qualified for other types of positions within the Hospital.
C. The employee shall be examined at the
expense of the Hospital by a government or private physician or physicians, in
such field or fields of medicine and/or psychiatry as may be applicable to
evaluate the employee's qualifications for his present position, or assess his
current physical and emotional capacities and/or evaluate his qualifications
for a vacancy for which he is being considered under the provisions of this
section.
D. Employees
affected by this rule shall be considered for those vacancies for which they
qualify.
E. In the placement of an employee with a
disability, the Hospital shall consider the following:
1. The ability of the employee to safely
perform the essential functions of the position without undue interruption to
the work program and/or undue hardship on the operations of the program.
2. The ability of the employee to absorb any
required training or re‑training; and
3.
The mutual interest of both the Hospital and the employee.
F. If demotion is involved, whether or not
initiated by the employee, he shall be compensated in accordance with Rule
6.005.
9.102 Placement of Employees with Disabilities
A. After
medical, physical, or psychological re‑evaluation, an employee who is no
longer qualified to perform the duties of his position satisfactorily within a
stated reasonable period of time and in spite of reasonable accommodations due
to permanent medical physical or mental incapacity, the Administrator shall take the following action (provided the
employee is qualified and able to perform the new duties within the limitations
established by the rules and the American with
Disabilities Act (ADA)):
1. Transfer the
employee to an equivalent position elsewhere in the Hospital organizational
structure; or
2. Placement of the
employee consistent with Chapter 4; or
3. If no equivalent
position is available, reassign the employee to a lower graded position,
without loss of pay for two (2) years, elsewhere in the Hospital.
9.103 Reasonable Accommodation
Every effort
shall be made by the Administrator to provide reasonable accommodations to
assure continued employment.
9.104 Termination of Employment
The Administrator
shall terminate the employment of the employee:
A. If no suitable placement can be made or if
the employee refuses placement in a suitable position.
B. If the employee refuses or is ineligible
for retirement.
C. If the Administrator has evidence that the
employee is permanently disabled from performing the job, or will be disabled
for a long time that termination is necessary in light of demonstrated business
realities.
Such
termination shall be consistent with the Adverse Action Procedures, Chapter 11.
9.200 SAFETY STANDARDS
The minimum
safety standards shall be those as established in the Occupational Safety and
Health Code (Chapter 87, Title 10 of the GCA) and administered by the Division
of Occupational Safety and Health of Department of Labor.